Why is Calcium Important? Calcium is probably the most widely known mineral today. Television commercials constantly remind us of the importance of getting enough calcium in our daily diets, yet studies show that millions of Americans still only get a fraction of what they should.
A lack of sufficient calcium in the diet shows its affect very early on. In fact, research has shown that mothers should ensure a diet rich in calcium while carrying her child-and twenty years prior. Children need the most calcium of any age group, since their bodies are constantly maturing and forming new tissue. Yet in America today most young children are fed diets high in processed foods and refined sugar, both of which lead directly to calcium loss. Children deficient in calcium often exhibit signs of hip troubles; difficulties with tendons of the feet, as well as the arteries and skull bones; scurvy; bone softening; poor teeth; and rickets.
Calcium deficiencies don’t just affect the very young, however; almost all older children and most adults also suffer from insufficient calcium. The first and most common sign of calcium deficiency is dental cavities. Lack of calcium may also cause defective bone metabolism, chronic diseases, anemia, asthma, hay fever, tuberculosis, and various blood disorders.
Some symptoms exuded in those with calcium levels include kidney pains, tumors, inflammations, poor circulation, damp palms, and cold feet. Studies have shown that a deficiency in calcium may also cause many psychological and emotional problems as well. Among those cited are lack of patience, disgust for life, lack of personality, and extreme suspicion.
The correct amount of calcium in the diet is extremely beneficial. Calcium is essential in forming hemoglobin in the blood, as well as in the clotting of the blood, and maintaining alkalinity of the blood. Calcium also aids digestion; promotes good growth, vitality, and vigor by regulating the metabolism; and lends strength to the walls of arteries and veins. Calcium salts remove phosphates through the intestines, reducing the work of the kidneys. The right proportion of calcium in the blood is responsible for the alternate contraction and relaxation of the heart muscle. Strong teeth and bones are often accredited to sufficient calcium-yet most never stop to think how important strong bones are to protecting the major organs through the use of the ribs and skull bones.
In America today, osteoporosis, a condition caused by weak bones, affects nearly 24 million citizens. In fact, the annual cost of treating osteoporosis is about ten billion dollars. Over fifty percent of Caucasian women are known to suffer spinal fractures, and complications due to broken hips kill thousands annually. Experts say the primary prevention of osteoporosis should begin around puberty, an age at which only about 37% of the population receives sufficient calcium. Osteoporosis, a disease most common in women, is also affected by nursing. Women who nurse their infant for six months or more lose a significant amount of the mineral from their bones, and after menopause, women tend to lose the protective effect of the hormone estrogen, which results in a rapid loss of bone calcium.
Calcium is not only necessary for strong bones. Increasing dietary calcium may help to prevent colon cancer, even in patients with a familial history of the disease. In a study conducted at the University of Kentucky in Lexington, tumor incidence was 50% lower in test subjects receiving the highest amounts of calcium and vitamin D when compared to other test subjects. In a group of white and black men, 1500 milligrams a day of calcium taken for twelve weeks showed significantly lower blood pressure. Diastolic blood pressure was shown to drop significantly in sixteen out of twenty-six patients with mild essential hypertension treated only with calcium supplements for six months.
Where should you be getting the 1000-1500 milligrams of calcium recommended daily? Foods such as raw milk, cabbage, yellow cornmeal, nuts, egg yolks, beans, and rice contain significant amounts of calcium. Sesame seeds, broccoli, carrots, and figs also contain calcium. If you eat many of these foods, it is quite possible that you are ingesting much of the calcium necessary to support a healthy body. However, a problem arises with the question: Are you retaining enough calcium to be beneficial? Studies show that between 10%-50% of calcium ingested is not absorbed but excreted in the feces. Oxalic acid, which is found in spinach, cranberries, and rhubarb, increases the excretion of calcium. Many other substances interfere with the absorption of calcium, such as insufficient vitamin D and fiber, or excess phosphorus, phytic acid, and even stress. Smoking and alcohol consumption may also interfere with calcium absorption. Healthy kidneys are also necessary for the metabolism of calcium. Lactose, which is only found in milk, is also useful to increase the absorption rate.
In order to ensure that you are receiving enough calcium, it is important to supplement your balanced diet with liquid minerals, which are easily and quickly absorbed into the system and utilized. It is also beneficial to take all you mineral supplements at night, because the mineral flux that maintains bone growth is greatest during sleep.
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